Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ae59880ce6eae7f2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.8 KB Created: 2021-07-02 22:09:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: bde8d5b48089d0fc76862541e247a2e5 SHA-1: 541bcc3717b21c0964969824d10da6ba228d2036 SHA-256: ae59880ce6eae7f281b5a457f01adf9a78cbc0cb844997478cf75a32dea3660d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised CMS upload directories or are part of link farms on disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or SEO abuse. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL distribution suggest a malicious link distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://247christianity.org/fckeditor/userfiles/file/dekidop1621054707.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://jotelek.hu/files/file/74440615231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ghalemdi.com/userfiles/file/danumawise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azulejositurry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f3lb1qc81d23kppqeqqem9ks03/melen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anclupnapoli.it/userfiles/file/xegaziwisededimukiteme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.agrosystem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7589cf3edf---17183012322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doitsolutions.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32c95b27a12ba5b1636d288e473fa3d6/rowanagalufoxusilit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brilspa.ro/userfiles/file///sogidon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://naseeha.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3668f9a32363b90669c9cfd4447dd6fd/telowo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jockmurray.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d87275500f6---34791844991.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://efuturesthai.com/uploads/file/jemepuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ahxxzx.com/userfiles/202105/file/pixedejereliko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dothi.info/images/files/lafasexusisik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/na6d0i0kh9vo2qsaorauq5398g/8624817635.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://roweryelectra.eu/app/webroot/uploads/file/16209207416929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.napariverinn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c7211532e247cb8e61b241053b38d6fb/jolekezuzitezatevigida.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.afamaresme.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076e831d4c42---66916807734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://photographerin.agency/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/irpes9itmq9fuaba3q7b5rbsl1/72914596302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afanasyev-design.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f190773b7df77f4f8fa571f64f4b22d/67632317089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ewms.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bng1gs2ejafk92mus15mipdrtq/fewatavixaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pericosrentcar.com.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608941d683488---23148635196.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abnicum.com/files/file/bataral.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ptbgjoc07b2n271fu7pn0fc1u7/9578969880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83c93a53b4383a493343d9f47da1a0af/joripopebirasusosom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.zav-mito.si/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160807aef61a90---wowik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/DOqCt-cVA4I/uplcv?utm_term=5+digit+addition+and+subtraction+word+problemsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f00c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF00C 16708 bytes
SHA-256: b1474b62cd603d554038394184a388dab4e5887370e067d95fc6c4a8932a760e
font_01_sfnt_off00011ba4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11BA4 11220 bytes
SHA-256: 573d6a3c55a83d7a74b6af45c09af020d75293b54d3eb2b3b060886e6dec435f
font_02_sfnt_off00013593.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13593 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1