Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ae049e980201b4b7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.3 KB Created: 2021-06-26 02:29:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 87cf8709d72ed87eaad0110a42aa90dd SHA-1: 276d1305f6176f7df98f14761e54b9e65e02cb3b SHA-256: ae049e980201b4b72326d8d2c5f636f3c3a2348b3ec4fc6a1aabb2695b3dadf9
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting it's designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and URL patterns are consistent with a malicious link farm.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9820

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link to algorithmically-generated URL high PDF_RANDOM_URL_LINK
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) link whose host looks algorithmically generated (pronounceable-random labels) and whose path/query carries a long high-entropy token. This is the randomized-redirector pattern of malspam phishing lures — the visible document is only a prompt — not a PDF parser vulnerability.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=cube+orthographic+projection PDF link annotation
    • https://atcotourismtravel.com/userfiles/file/sepolurozezomuru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://school19-zav.ru/userfiles/file/47723269385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hypnotiseur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc0b888e2f8---xaduvugapuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankcapassoandsons.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d29eb1a9f5---josetoligazozazadevofap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sh-ruiyangcpa.com/userfiles/file/2021-6///2021624113117490.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba8871c00ff---xedatite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gcsystem.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b4979b843f---5867522346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://danieldesignpro.com/userfiles/95985486971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ndt-tl.ru/upload/file/bagetixoxepupozivedinovew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dainichiji.com/upload_ckr/files/jubabef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nlhc7cm6smd12edvd5jcqmeul5/27829585872.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://intelean.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b782ec85f32---wuriduxuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://php-lounge.de/userfiles/file/24646657831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://specialbrands.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5426fad45479d5e651f279d7eaa7b8b9/99764445275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bce20e87a83---vetubigalidafoso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da20b7da0c0213d9d38754569313f94c/dagozuxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a7179d78fbf5b33650a0a95dfacbbf0/22851497042.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://appchecar.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tiruwadanir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callhfelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091b6f629690---6937026382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dea34c5fda---joravezabumipofapi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/70sujh8fpre4omaojg9rg81th2/65749871355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morgancountyoh.com/userimages/53769191823.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://precisionautoandac.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/428311a14f7a7b54fb34f93a2de915e2/76960400008.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bokseinstituttet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e538e62a91---56047444834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a2c12c2de3---xugolazerupozamupugu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doublehappyvstheinfinitesadness.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078103246aa8---puxiresub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000107d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107D4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011fe6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FE6 18292 bytes
SHA-256: 70ac36679da97123d77ee97f68d5e1ce9748b72c98c6e422be73915c0b7743f3
font_02_sfnt_off00014f0b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14F0B 10840 bytes
SHA-256: bc37673b842eb64f8f0ab29edbd5aacc7d6fb25bc022a7826b984bd484ec7eb7