MALICIOUS
156
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV with the signature Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859. It contains embedded JavaScript and utilizes JBIG2Decode and ASCIIHexDecode filters, which are often associated with PDF exploits. The embedded JavaScript is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998
Heuristics 8
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ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36859
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JBIG2Decode filter medium PDF_JBIG2JBIG2 image decoder present — historically used in zero-click exploits
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ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEXHex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.6/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.6/
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
jbig2_00_off000028ca.bin833fe8ec86289306ecbc0f0d08aa0c6de1e14eb3bb09ac4adcbe2577458bae17 |
pdf-jbig2-stream | PDF JBIG2 stream (Flate-decoded) at offset 0x28CA | 6161 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.97, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
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