Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad9ebcad7f46a153…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

1.60 MB
MD5: 4562052eaa9f3f54829464db8ec4f69d SHA-1: 4cbe87f6776bd806ab1d78f448235b66d118decc SHA-256: ad9ebcad7f46a153dec5c0781f00f0dd14aa112ae1ba33b671df19c528705621
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell

The RTF document contains a decoded Equation Editor payload, indicating it exploits a vulnerability in that component. The presence of OLE object data and excessive hex data suggests the embedding of a malicious executable. The primary attack vector is likely a spearphishing attachment, leading to the execution of a secondary payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Large hex data blocks in OLE object high RTF_EXCESSIVE_HEX
    RTF contains ~1670KB of hex-encoded data inside \objdata sections — may hide a payload
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000f94.bin
953fbf1dd44152d2a6d8c2ed7b572cfdda0acc74d095003d603d4bc70753c997
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xF94 835110 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.99, consistent with packed or encrypted content.