Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad9d3eb03a1edef5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.5 KB Created: 2021-07-25 00:23:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 193c88969878959970f83c88a1f501a2 SHA-1: 2bece5fa083f6caa32e8210282b0d9a49e6cfdf7 SHA-256: ad9d3eb03a1edef515c66f06a2b845ca61f424f0c7ded6c1cacb4eeb1285b7bf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic further supports this, indicating a tactic to obscure the true destination. No scripts were extracted, but the overall structure points to a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://atlastoursntravels.com/userfiles/file/67045208357.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607684c55b9d7---6772227538.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asu.com.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rbf9bjh9rtdr0dfpvkkp5kibmn/nopejotegasuvemugexiwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.airportlimofortlauderdale.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609dd668ab180---6745526693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dgjst.com/upfile/file/82568801396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yziact.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/vd2ln2g9j2berulisfikp0gtk0/21756179862.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://remont-etalon.ru/upload/files/jonegawekagafomagat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.la-providence-ehpad.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95248837821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5546778c6d---vemifozotatuferef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ringid.vn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/57311260747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://marymo.ru/uploads/files/neletazutovofufuwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://workprohealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160918204170e8---71252322349.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bountyvacation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2203a6de4e---45453387873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cad0fade562b1b92e515e206723de7a3/vojopemizaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erkerlaender.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd7a35db286---28026855328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robbes.nl/media/files/71589081956.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dinskayarealty.ru/media/file/zivizemoxifadavuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acethamessecurity.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e4580940d23dd909d95362c92af502cd/77429544694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paradisetnl.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210714_84EAEDF9C40E8D5F.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.rockfallco.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c96bdf267b---tuvub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.empresasdelimpeza.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b737a2ec3b7---fazexifumexotu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2eedc34c92---babixarosipujerojumiwama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=corel+x5+crack+nas%C4%B1l+yap%C4%B1l%C4%B1rPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f029.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF029 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001083b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1083B 19456 bytes
SHA-256: a5a6bb20fd13c355480eb80d5092b9fac586c14d729c11c2102e44045a99c19f
font_02_sfnt_off00013894.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13894 10696 bytes
SHA-256: 4a8f837d06a131cb333bf0b8d0c2948fa3a5c8b222a05c3b0ec3f0cde67e9e5b