Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad842472073bc1e7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.3 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 35df1487d24af19eb7a3bc14166f789f SHA-1: aa708bb857e3bbea58fd0fcb03027ea942c6e8ed SHA-256: ad842472073bc1e7969bf6b173df901dc590bd55cf29e907bc06b452e310c569
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier with high confidence and also by ClamAV as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835. Analysis revealed embedded JavaScript streams, including one that uses eval() and String.fromCharCode, indicating obfuscated code execution. This script is likely responsible for downloading and executing a second-stage payload, a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
ea9e3b0bdeb42406c4fafc1d3c30daeb456798609f19fcadd4779615d487977d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 5771 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
265243e9abbb9d4d6f8b6ad84dde9177ebe2d2a7655a15e6489d114a3dee5c13
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 13333 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35835
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).