Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad62473cd317f595…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.8 KB Created: 2021-06-10 23:04:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 4673e7f91135eae602e65e36a5b5b10b SHA-1: c67d94c4eef742c11d27ef10ee40120ba6a8ca3c SHA-256: ad62473cd317f595e393f40e5de4a739a28e9f071f36585b892524283ad99899
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF document is classified as malicious by ML and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised WordPress installations, suggesting a link farm or redirection scheme to deliver malware. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, appears to be a lure related to 'mba research proposal example pdf', aiming to trick users into clicking the malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mba+research+proposal+example+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://sellerflows.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12a59f7219b91ed4486268701fba2e94/bejofozalerelifokibom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.web2business.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160959bdfa6b97---luwuxinikosodubopipo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.webtony.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089fb78cc608---rolufomikawalebavinokume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/928cf27348ca25f90def766612caf157/xurixakajozikixubuwaxezaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://isgsrl.it/images/file/gisafudebul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kodcomputers.ro/2664/uploads/buwubuxoxoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.molinoag.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086204d3871c---balibojefotir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drstevealbrecht.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6dc732455b7ffdae02df3724e6a0b221/tolorelusemibiwegoguguma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleannshieldflorida.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6eb4e11216e6af740e55c1d37c9f192c/tipuvuruvatuxagamatejot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://freemansphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5a018eefe6---notamin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sklepjola.pl/userfiles/file/79885090591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.marvistasales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3cd2a300096228c22968dbc309cd868c/toraselivajijadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pluckywize.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acfef6d91df---34834891486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reparationmobile.net/userfiles/file/pawowusexetaxudikeboda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://happycustomerservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87de2eec7373553aa0aaba7c57738b94/nexasujodelunopigeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bewegeninarnhem.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079f7d0c2b97---gelefot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sooclose.eu/upload/File/gulegekixugeko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.champcaregivers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c03158270d3---dejiwategogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiaviews.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cduf26pk72ecogr0tb21goq14/31984405686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f1e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF1E5 5608 bytes
SHA-256: ff3872432552deef916db6372fa3c8b63c1498e483b781a1faf67854aa5f4c9a
font_01_sfnt_off000104d4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104D4 10948 bytes
SHA-256: 3474a00327db51d48a86c68dcca00699bf9b8116b74ee62b6ee1b9946821e787