Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad605fa578240385…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-07-25 02:35:20 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: cd5034d434ced4e73dd15c45dee38fd2 SHA-1: 1cd199d5a45750f93da3093f13353285ce122c2b SHA-256: ad605fa5782403852e72828bdca1d904bb5568e9cec25639692ea92af96a87f1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple compromised or disposable hosting sites, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest an attempt to redirect the user to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.vigo.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a90cec3804b---48931819923.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://quadocdao.vn/uploads/files/6959954927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cherryontop.pl/upload/fotki/file/6937833080.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ab598c4dbdc09e2ebf8c421bb1258c5/67152099350.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thamdinhgiadaiquang.com/img/files/togoligekek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konditsionery-reutov.ru/upload_picture/file/50323487722.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wipaphun.com/UserFiles/File/gugavadidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allmassage.net/upload/file/20210511152808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2716368f21d9fc2b75d8f882b603c116/58265080783.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://plewmal-d.com/Uploads/files/nodab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ceadersvalet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092becbdb11f---lifevimewutaxalepefomoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chrislahoda.ca/userfiles/file/45995742875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nuyewpilot.academy/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e40064eae1bdec4b0a44e15598800ef0/41043624430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jaunimodienos.lt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t869fmgm2dhu5ebflqbh252bjl/2935862540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jyjwqj.com/uploadfile/file///2021062302421968.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmore.kr/uploadfile/fckeditor/file/88733519928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://proxima-design.cz/files/file/77911675244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ulleungroadtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210720_8162311CBB546017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/128afea4e03426be4f071976acfb36b8/39870361476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pics4us.de/userfiles/file/kikaxowamoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regeneracion-capilar.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ae313bbeca40868ee2e5dd2b6e14d31/75706380687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xinyaoqiye.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-12/20210612155303821774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160799a675ba3b---xugabepoxiruw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://objetivovender.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160986eeaddb38---wifulaxerukari.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=water+cycle+worksheet+fill+in+the+blanksPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f930.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF930 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011147.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11147 10856 bytes
SHA-256: e9dce5508b1e978d8fa129f5fe9c8a85f24ac51ec704244efa6c7fbc8bf22dc3
font_02_sfnt_off00012a60.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A60 17248 bytes
SHA-256: c3aa78c53f883e8a9f310ea81c61e45f26105b59e2f6e86151506e5dab60d68f