Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad43ff77c5b8b172…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-08-07 03:11:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: b54afd542b2c2f0b7468fc287d49035f SHA-1: eafbeab66790ed6e4261cc9892df437c34d50afb SHA-256: ad43ff77c5b8b172b6eb7dafab1b25c33c0e649c6767cd3ada93bc5fdba965f9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection and an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. The heuristics 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' and 'PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM' suggest the document is designed as a link farm, directing users to various potentially compromised websites. The embedded URLs, many hosted on disposable or compromised domains, reinforce this phishing or malware distribution vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://liavanhaeringen.nl/userfiles/files/18330994658.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://meadescafe.com/userfiles/file/jidazinubironexowix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elitteaccesorios.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7bme74hae8k8cmg5jukkd7a6mo/63304004262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://solarhomepage.ch/fckeditor/editor/images/file/96544620526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petroblend.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607beb4aeaea4---notafiwodawuvonanivonase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b1494a6904---52132499514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://airholic.com/UpFiles/WebEditorFiles/file/juxiwazemadesuwutamumer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ne-moloko.ee/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/943855d20ec8646fc35d89c622e00d4e/16618712291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4033f711f7---83177630589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://johndanton.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/60466533585.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2b038c6b3b---womelenunolevaxufos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aimara-bg.com/userfiles/file/43928261002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://globalaircrafttech.com/ckupload/files/96762112193.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/22c5625709ae24c916b128c53918e836/zukalajodiwalofomo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kayamedbursa.com/userfiles/file/gugigotibubakude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stef-nancy.fr/upload/document/65714698944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.movingintofreedom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160800a9a9cac3---fanutur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chelseacarpet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/uploads/24065399586.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maxim-catering.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h1l95tmvoft1tq9bvlv9iabprl/2231677269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agilitynd.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0cb424bc53b13039dbb923bd1a9d619c/perozimofexasexoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evg-prague.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607607dc5bc42---kebuxopuxorobawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://noithatkuongthinh.com/uploads/files/wexemazoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hkfew.org.hk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vupodup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=top+paid+person+on+onlyfansPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000102df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102DF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011af6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11AF6 10468 bytes
SHA-256: 32c713ec619b03f94c19136b2b94f6a67e265d1efc52068d3298c4b96428840d
font_02_sfnt_off000132d5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132D5 18248 bytes
SHA-256: 1647642d5ca3a4b86864a687cea1d260bcf95378057402351563c5fb5324fd07