Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ad4001f735b2420e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

88.9 KB Created: 2021-08-02 08:41:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 8d89b7455baabecd0bf396aade6e32a6 SHA-1: c7d4118dc1fe7213d72649cfa1aff427d1edca81 SHA-256: ad4001f735b2420e4c81e5e506f513dc459000d5ad85cd4df6d7b031ca650433
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, many of which host further PDF files. This structure strongly suggests a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier further support its malicious nature.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9975

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=imagine+dragons+believer+piano+sheet+music+easy PDF link annotation
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e2983a468d42dd23dac5cc7481b4a298/65685511000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098a299cfe84---zomud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goldnumber.info/userfiles/file/naruwazijaraw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahha.az/userfiles/file/mipadakizaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8eml0l3ondvalcts9k04qcjgv3/29973967324.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://leonardscopysystems.com/home/leonards/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zosotugoxakulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://veterinarycarefoundation.org/userfiles/file/xofuzafumededepubilofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viviapalermo.com/userfiles/files/resota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xnkvinatimex.com/uploads/files/mesajajijosejenive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://motiv8workout.com/up/files/talutodil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.okcfarmersmarket.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/883c660e75d120ca2cd1143c173db723/rosiwupobazudopife.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alpha-dynamics.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160792918eea34---17389180651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9ad9ad6653---sijuzeworogaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://naturabliskociebie.pl/userfiles/file/64183280530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://intechsol.kz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160761fafc87f9---sebimutipesejosutatojewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607489ae19d98---xilexiwomatuxiboda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ee9017d62bd---11632193251.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anieliasfx.com/uploads/textareas/file/daduxilumem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084247502b11---94110274059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://instandee.com/Images_upload/files/96368084312.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlygiaylynhua.com/upload/files/katavovogoxixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elcampoeco.org/FCKeditor/file/jevibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amirep.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/309074689b6696df86097a05f01bbb0e/26964325308.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f454.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF454 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010c66.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C66 17436 bytes
SHA-256: f9a7f142e3eda25b61af266ef5888b322c4a240a06de6fcef6929ed86efdcd3a
font_02_sfnt_off00013a50.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A50 11332 bytes
SHA-256: 398e74d20e0034db14d8883ab632e955790edca8a0b91a17bd12df1e245b7d02