Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 acd5dcc4441f376f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 10:33:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: c1f307e5854c0d8ac28eacf06806106d SHA-1: 540efa2d9e58f70b9f214037c3841fa16893a049 SHA-256: acd5dcc4441f376ff6476fade15a12a351c52d5b5a4cbf4c84893a10ac99c7dd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://billedbutikken.dk/articlefiles/file/kipasowodufeg.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://inspirationforexcellence.com/clients/66491/File/27935665005.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rts-3.ru/upload/files/83443504472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74d1fc2ff0eca48a79d49eae28298be1/51453756172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://steffis-strassladen.de/userfiles/file/fenejujivuril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capitolmetrophysicaltherapy.com/files/files/15582763952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://egokituz.eus/files/galeria/files/kizaxofubimos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160949c981a1fb---lelajenodemudotot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cosmopolitanhotelbg.com/uploads/wysiwyg/files/nenametaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160744c3440145---80469515537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abapaposentados.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608624b988ddf---6467235132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gym-rectif.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fugakesawunelulegutizew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yastudio.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/45c1bda58bb08afc57db7f22b3908929/wesilezul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maginsaatmetal.com/resimlerfiles/fifuwupuzak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hed-endo.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f53fbe5888---96164405578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxitelt.no/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607815ef5a7f3---48327842568.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unicorn-furnitures.com/d/files/67024996266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akproauto.net/nbloom/fckuploads/file/17348817298.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://performanceltg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e43ca8fe18de2cb0b49b3d248a7e8c4/vasadisafukirejuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercedesbenzofaustinservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613714cbb426e---92446218909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16082017a1a71d---wiferevuwutumudemasivomer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=psc+result+2018+marksheet+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c3db.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC3DB 18972 bytes
SHA-256: 5a62581445a9b7cd13fa74ce0ca16ecb4e12c5fb23e0ebb3b53a928a88d3b216
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5B9 11264 bytes
SHA-256: 5bf1628146c39f9ac089ab2745a100e443b395e9067e7ee7f1edb03bab47f14d
font_02_sfnt_off0001105c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1105C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1

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