Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 acd4dc51faa2b84b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

26.3 KB Created: 2011-72-51 03:25:00 Authoring application: String.fromCharCode
MD5: 9fbb674b369f74d849b1d51e9b5b84b3 SHA-1: f404c821d965971d4530ebf1d67608a942b07a7e SHA-256: acd4dc51faa2b84b9919b14ccf56d0d8bcb39319e0ed7d3c617727a9ede0ef15
96 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File: Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The JavaScript stream utilizes String.fromCharCode and an eval() call, suggesting obfuscation and dynamic code execution. The ML classifier strongly flags this PDF as malicious. The primary attack pattern involves leveraging JavaScript to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and run a second-stage payload. No specific family could be identified.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0001_000.js
4bd1fe3c3ab9931ba25077839cb7d23ad1d271e143ffb79f4f932f411186dbf3
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 1 at offset 0xA 901 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).