Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 acca66628b8a22bf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.5 KB Created: 2021-09-01 22:02:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 0cb67dbf7bcbd670a3b797ffd4c4afdc SHA-1: f310e50896d4fa3ee73e702a10312b0caeec2c2d SHA-256: acca66628b8a22bf6aab6c80d06d96955e6ea28b70b526a3fa39f61a9029b988
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external URLs hosted on potentially compromised or disposable domains. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs suggest it is designed to lead users to phishing sites or download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=roman+numbers+101+to+500 PDF link annotation
    • http://amazingindiaphotos.com/amazingindiaphotos//upload/fckimage/file/nabozibejupitib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sakitonus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e93d716d3b42d24a7f3f6b7abcc94d67/lifigekoraku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aaexpansionjoint.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ec3675b4ed---52716246704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://patanamachine.com/imgUpload/files/mewuruzelifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.singaporemedicalclinic.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pumopep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oschouston.com/osc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac0643bf20b---80201272697.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.booster-p.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ccb6a7a08e---tororazixadimawasukegij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joelcsimonesq.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/kupikutafonuwinivuselel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.insight-assessment.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zebapidasuvabamelas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://projectbudapest.hu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a48a6b22983---45292644558.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadiancontractorservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/gr5dos8gj5l8dgig8t8evb4513/18864917501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d80f80df91---jejetikerulob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/96423b08b747d3f74fc2f66e610db648/wajifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perfecthospitals.org/FCKeditor/file/jisavovo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msci.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a038ad145ea---38353410209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f42c8db9a3ec25c8e5509a639b9730f8/vapexirexexuka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buddingheights.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098dad6da61a---90812635421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aihr-iadh.org/uploads/FCK_files/file/zejujuvekorofiwabiwela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dermatologomiguelgallego.com/miguel/fck/file/bofatiwiwimavuleze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halmar.info/userfiles/file/gavezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bd73c98a0693d2eba0a50fac8bdee3cb/fugateronojumodebipaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arizonalightingsales.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/119652c5f7a32ad661ede4073bf92b38/tabije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alismobile.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d6138b2d76c59fa8cca28cfd1319424f/kipamer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewentworthco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/su4q25r9kg2n0chof66v0okn0d/72364831801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://honkakuji.jp/honkakuji/images/ckfinder/files/tupomisodaxajosaxijofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFEE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f800.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF800 15356 bytes
SHA-256: 206943d182d72b8981d8bf3a9631aa991058980c314188c9e2793de9295bb7d3
font_02_sfnt_off00011e99.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E99 10724 bytes
SHA-256: 0641513a26d1121fca213e7ae439d9e25147c0cbeee408f375cbf62cd0bbf9e5