Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 acaa50daabeb58a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

92.0 KB Created: 2021-09-16 02:27:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 8fbbca098b2cceac14b5520f5f8664e6 SHA-1: 42ecbeec449e23a64f80329001a3bb76a65bb6f0 SHA-256: acaa50daabeb58a5d8961630be94410b343b160379142e9b0340c7ba39627679
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. It also features a link farm pointing to various URLs, some hosted on compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to obscure the final destination or leverage trusted domains. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9968

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://rent-1.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/faxavot.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://karthikeyanjayaram.in/userfiles/file/4365641931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terfigyelokamera.info/files/file/sarigeliluxunegefuxaxesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.wallisandemmanuel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16141bfe3efb58---108675670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paymentsbusiness.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135ff2c29b5e---wuzakoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://walterchiropracticclinic.com/home/walter/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/34339543497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sk-massimo.com/js/upload/files/33811655423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gwardiajuvenia.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/gakemewusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studionegro.net/userfiles/files/12566315041.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://porpora.biz/imagenes/imagenes_contenidos///43326638825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thepainter.asia/upload/files/jisusof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chinhsuasolieu.com/media/files/25931936277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://disonde.com/filespath/files/20210902235044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613377e8732ca---88476755040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://groupunsur2.com/contents/files/napitubofelub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crmrealty360degree.in/ci/userfiles/files/33247320050.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612ff08f312bb---88745298386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carcarnet.com/home/sandbox/domains/hkdance.tritek.hk/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zulozexuvexumepen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xsjsbzrw.com/uploads/files/rilomujatuwov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibestedu.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/gevesepazuwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coachtourbusrental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16132ed7d7f55d---82663441905.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autosvilar.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/xinegixovivizolakoxiku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newchat.xyz/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/37314010202.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.corazondelsol.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5320010782.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=horror+movies+filmyzillaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010631.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10631 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011e48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E48 10404 bytes
SHA-256: 5982b1955f0db761ce1ec1f95b1b6cb44c9ae79cda5e4ba2c09d868a18d97023
font_02_sfnt_off000135df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135DF 17228 bytes
SHA-256: fc7f1c0c6ba3ce90abbe912cc931e4cb6aedecee06a17325800ebfca6c419dfc