Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac9954f5e40a4493…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-09-21 19:11:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: bf103ec92b53e7e0b8f9f380ae4bae8a SHA-1: 6aa679fbd9c75bc901f21c136179d5b7bd7cfee5 SHA-256: ac9954f5e40a4493ad1b6b026022e88251cd040526f2f3dac9f5a803988e2117
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript, a common technique for executing malicious code within documents. The heuristic firings indicate that the PDF is part of a link farm, with many external URIs pointing to potentially compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://metafelix.it/userfiles/files/wiwevabubuwi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://signika.pl/Upload/file/81372190786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.zaantraining.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16133b9f6defc3---82143603468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kerrya.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/galugifegozofapefexizal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elma-itc.ru/!upload/files/1556192583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d1633e1c7af9d272675526a89b2b2a8/rodavelaviwufez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hizirferforje.com/admin/fckeditor/editor/images/file/suxefopavozige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcolley.com/uploads/files/lenopunewajuzaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shiinamotors.com/js/upload/files/5695169122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rovitek.com/userfiles/file/xopobun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maurovalleferroarchitetto.eu/userfiles/files/30355369466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fishuntpesca.it/file/48011768462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sonhanint.com/uploadpic/sun/files/202109122107586328.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tianlanip.com/filespath/files/20210915163000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://snkpost.com/fckedit_file/file///20210921_3_5_13.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mimpiindah168.com/contents/files/20316863526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://k12kos.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kozavejuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://howardsteeves.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/490fe0c282a0393435e859a8e4b62dae/26033361342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abyway.lv/images/ck_images/files/vodarovovizij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kapfenberger-schuetzenverein.at/userfiles/file/60932132708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inercial.es/uploads/files/5391937599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osoboebludo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/3204893786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vljainandco.com/userfiles/files/1634394612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gemaeldeundobjekte.de/uploads/files/ratavadijeder.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cemeba.com/uploads/ckfinder/files/pebogimuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=tubemate+movies+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e815.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE815 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001002c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1002C 10664 bytes
SHA-256: ad6893d52bd2c06f55b890bd3b9d537cca5babd582379c25ed748c959e74d0b5
font_02_sfnt_off000118a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118A7 17600 bytes
SHA-256: 88381684ea00be3791d414894c80e030ddeb11b27b4555cfc379e322221b82c5