Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac787d5d2f697c96…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.6 KB Created: 2021-07-24 08:51:09 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 4c1d32c61f74396b9c9a3ccea09722d9 SHA-1: b4817e32e3de878f74841ddcc077da0b51480d66 SHA-256: ac787d5d2f697c96c61641ea60adef39756f2861a02c4ff817f3cf902f3f0ec4
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. Although no scripts were extracted, the PDF structure and linked URLs are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://pspectr.ru/userfiles/file/gezejukuropum.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.lifestaralberta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8eb78a6dc7---guvaza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clinicaveterinariagussago.com/userfiles/files/48930334812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160763da12f4be---87542346102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://womenshealthcarenp.com/clients/2/29/29a32d4da59f0b4eaa4573e1354aeabc/File/28112506729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cremeconferences.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/40cac58054685dcdca8eca772ebd9b28/1316305740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vakukh.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/50038842e31fba2d0ca34eed147bf4dd/mezigafisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/016ng0pf7a66q1vlb3uranrc2d/tozedalofa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095a60dc5da1---besuvo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://michelbarbot.com/upload/files/fowomov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namastehealth.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4284mun7a6t0t672hn8nspdhs5/monuwopoluruv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drsubhashawale.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62845959115.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077d65862d97---tizuvafezumem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khiconghoixuancong.com/Khicong/admin/userfiles/file/1248309670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b6ee38d8990---103956044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://libertyquad72.fr/userfiles/file/fipavetobekile.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b65dde65e820dc2e19034fae7dfe0c7f/dalosowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2jkk8avk06o9776m1d7f0tdr5h/nebirumizixewugemoxuvofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://robertoantoniz.com/resources/original/file/18881098556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://getlovebooks.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/11400c3c6e8bd531ae8ac397918d03bb/dubenebex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupogmec.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e5da16c35b---sabafonivasobisinobaloxov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://appli-veolia.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/69185015071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091e20886e57---kowulowomes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3818263951e88eec33b5ad02b601642/81172488131.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+write+letter+to+bank+manager+for+issue+of+cheque+bookPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fef8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEF8 11340 bytes
SHA-256: 4f58c76beddd80eb18b09b607e4df2b711413f90554c1b0dc31982702cf05926
font_01_sfnt_off00011928.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11928 16836 bytes
SHA-256: a524bcb5e9496b79c6bc35194d5d31713e12efb5f2ccce5c7947c1ee6feab970
font_02_sfnt_off000144f0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x144F0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1