Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac602006ab8406a1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.5 KB Created: 2021-06-12 07:45:03 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-27
MD5: 240a2a6192f1b357e89b3d42d0cde874 SHA-1: 5e88bd1a244ac8749ff934e8a5d0da0ddb4fedf5 SHA-256: ac602006ab8406a183d26cf91a239bea2d86f0f7b937aaa135a9f67d7d888677
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains multiple links to external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a link farm or phishing attempt. The presence of a 'download button' heuristic further supports the idea that the document is designed to trick users into downloading malicious content. ClamAV detection confirms the malicious nature of the file.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=toy+story+ppsspp+download PDF link annotation
    • http://lncxjzxxw.com/upload_fck/file/2021-5-17/20210517232049272718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.frankreich-ferien.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3dba3216e7---zipuxuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hylyt.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b426be4adfd1ade7577bdbfee506c77/67152177072.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://voicelux.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c80a8b4af582c203c5a873c8e53a48b/jazedigituwalemuro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dmddsgn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6babff92d0e632d59623308c35639e6d/39123599681.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c416f217401---xebugotuweb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doanhnghiepvietnam.org/img_duhoc/files/790431752.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://areshin.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aaa7875de1018927bedab274b752fead/xegamusuvixeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://too.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfa2fb750b24b7d2e1d44de82a84bca6/gexiwasopowowexoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://allaboutdowney.com/userimages/vakomafekavesezikananonek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhofford.com/temp/files/file/banibopuvewabaxerob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mps-india.com/userfiles/files/bobepesodarejimenukim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d358.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD358 5096 bytes
SHA-256: a7cf66e545ea8b0f329d8af5fd9d2e1f067b2b692095074925d827323656ca03
font_01_sfnt_off0000e4cf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4CF 11488 bytes
SHA-256: 3961fe6dbfb840efa2d44d89b430a8cb7b0d5d7399da84dcc8913529dad5ac5d