Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac57e2f59aef5cc5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.7 KB Created: 2021-08-13 20:57:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 07f3759d447ae5dc700505d0f11b1e71 SHA-1: 57e95a81728f0a6a2b2d7fda13d0a0f20b8c310f SHA-256: ac57e2f59aef5cc5b232a0861a6ce4e1d9e5f8a97448d9223fb8b708d54b1662
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing to numerous distinct hosts, many of which are identified as compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery through these external links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://allseasonsart.com/uploads/fck_uploads/file/naxaxoxudomufesunile.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://alfa-pechati.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74378bebb8e4a581a6ecf4ce3ca05611/womadamafipekuvunafuvirot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paintingservicesonline.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608583996cea6---jadorosidapariv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.moyekolodin.com/files/wokunemuwadu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://laptopplus.be/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/zimogezizopokubogiwan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crm333.com/documentos/file/koxefivikoluwuwupes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zionapostolicministries.org/uploads/files/57297930854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baobihungphu.com/media/ftp/file/70052476657.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekonopuntos.com/campannas/file/50992313065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dentaltaxpros.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/958daf289dc849e04b167592e59a4849/22489347130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-leuven.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075c4cb344be---66131827120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dges.in/userfiles/file/33138284683.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://toonesk.com/upload/7046128163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tehnol.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b2aa1472ef1---21274764279.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frederickfollows.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dbc3240ecc1---95732041970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sf-tfi-pgu.uz/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ca0c3ac84f32f2f965bc6fe120d70c1e/birifimabajafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gulfcoolcontracting.com/uploads/userfiles/file/file/kepogogakif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609412157a190---sulosirixapus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.reroofingbrisbaneqld.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160776440050b2---589609884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac5a03d151a---xosoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediabandit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ee4eacd67d---69334806581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hollandunitedreunion.com/clients/5/52/52f3fdf721cdccceb566e47094f1d9de/File/xapebuwofisebali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://marosme.ro/hirek/file/zumijesitevilibiraxalinid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=conditional+probability+worksheet+pdf+kutaPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ca3a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCA3A 11156 bytes
SHA-256: ca50460231f73aae06cc2e57c709c7125ae0eb55ff54d1cdd41c296bafd568f1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e420.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE420 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000fc32.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC32 16884 bytes
SHA-256: d390466f2b7de77e71b6b101c1ecca407138c373d1f5a2924cbbca97d514a0af