Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac54985b1e31aa38…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.9 KB Created: 2021-07-14 04:38:50 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 839df967a297a3b7c4166679a6654691 SHA-1: 21419f0023a6d0e430ed6b33c50ed6e22dcbac2b SHA-256: ac54985b1e31aa38001bd50e0c4b3401a70b38f7b24c62589fc933428684088a
136 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as a phishing trojan and ML classifiers indicated maliciousness. A high-severity heuristic identified an image lure linking to an SEO redirector, suggesting a phishing attempt. Although the primary URL was confirmed benign, the heuristic indicates the intent to redirect users to a malicious site for credential harvesting or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.8298

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Image lure linking to an SEO redirector (free-download phishing) high PDF_SEO_UTM_REDIRECTOR_LINK
    PDF embeds an image with little or no body text and a clickable link to a multi-word utm_term / FeedBurner-proxied SEO redirector — the 'free ebook / solution-manual / document download' phishing family that ranks for natural-language search queries and routes the user into a payload/redirect chain. The PDF carries no exploit; the risk is the linked destination. Flagged structurally (image lure + SEO redirector) so it does not depend on a ClamAV/ML signature, and regardless of how many filler text pages the lure carries.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/sq/ugae/~3/gPkW7oTCsL0/square?utm_term=tennessee+walker+dog PDF link annotation
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60bf6c89a2b0b938881bcf91/t/60e8c94ec3dba77ad335c9c6/1625868622191/depository_bank_meaning.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4dd19f082755c4e5c69/t/60ee306f8685745b7d1407b1/1626222703175/mount_calvary_church_of_god_in_christ.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60ec9167f91837287387e53f/1626116455623/nervous_system_divisions_and_functions.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac4e0d5abe22cec5c4b22/t/60e830ff38ed220952b11e89/1625829631535/how_much_liquid_is_in_a_wine_bottle.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://static1.squarespace.com/static/60aac52a97a1d73ddacfe14c/t/60ee1290fb3cc800db5236e8/1626215056339/22301722151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e0bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE0BD 10376 bytes
SHA-256: acc1b1b3d0eeaa415c296f1c069e537b92be3d54c1a98c41163fd218cd21f339
font_01_sfnt_off0000f833.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF833 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011045.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11045 16684 bytes
SHA-256: cf92db604a28010da6737748b8df1781fc87a1ae91078e26f5a02f9b6a3e3e68