Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac46863559030864…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

16.9 KB
MD5: 96c07e0b14f6c2a9df4a9275a95f84d6 SHA-1: d05b5eada7b659527bc1883cb76c9865433bdfca SHA-256: ac468635590308647c7c186bad0faf44abd8fd371d6ef8dbfa0605b7bacad49b
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The sample is an RTF document that contains embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering heuristics related to Equation Editor exploitation. The ".objupdate" heuristic indicates that the embedded object is designed to be activated automatically. This suggests the document is intended to exploit a vulnerability, likely CVE-2017-11882, to achieve code execution. The embedded OLE object data, when decoded, likely contains shellcode or a dropper for a secondary payload. Given the nature of the exploit, the primary goal is likely to download and execute further malicious content.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000c30.bin
caf0a2e8facb99f2ef93753ad6069aa774ef894f996ff974c69d26c100100082
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xC30 1954 bytes