Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac3b504a36797b4a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

81.9 KB Created: 2021-07-01 20:32:11 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 3767489544c25eb8736ebcd7f353c78b SHA-1: 98f5e2b6e7d0d90dc7236449f6a513be8130ac21 SHA-256: ac3b504a36797b4ab1c80971109d547393a1faa7d763385544cc34381c014125
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The PDF structure and embedded URLs are consistent with a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially harmful websites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=he+she+and+it+worksheets+for+grade+1 PDF link annotation
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94iq9kb8usdjdq0j18bjko6rlk/bisukajofofumipomexuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://n95america.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4440dc9702ddf93f33dce8a3236548ac/5661549610.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oiweld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a7831e7d1229455178b22da7d30e9c9a/safigotobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b0570c66fa---muzepeveraruvumewaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://entone.es/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eada18a8ffefb6775daf9e29602ee027/bikikovawabuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a6b4917d4b---73531962873.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mattstergamer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ai1f8spmanh18a72koeqa5g3p4/75969788534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b713306e02e---favelujukimoximedova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tlpnw.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/19be12bb92336739cf4dd44574fc6ee5/56630050406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nd-58.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2a4e6d7d703d6c5d7643cb1a9d5b7d3e/rexamusagano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuhs1981.com/clients/8/82/82ca37c076ec4232796cb58ed009bb3a/File/86352984992.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dtcprojects.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6684v4brafvctnnduu6o3c5r8o/xuzofaxopepewewiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0deeba33384a6cbed77836537434fea7/36771632741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aawyx.com/sites/default/imageuser/file/ponirilolesipefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://reflexlighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b55d8540e3f2fe22fd84121d05a1ca06/rurolutakesapijasevekam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aarogyamedico.com/userfiles/file/88490290550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sonntag-immobilien.lu/userfiles/files/26041974767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160945e9c00cc8---gigov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menlopark.com/wysiwygfiles/file/nesikuwol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://craftsmancuttingdies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e73c392ea085fa09327c63e27e1a7054/99227845539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000db75.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDB75 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f387.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF387 16972 bytes
SHA-256: 19e5ba52b362ee28e426605fc152d67cd11882dc4c7430a28e41fdbb27204592
font_02_sfnt_off00012007.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12007 10808 bytes
SHA-256: 70fdd4c55223c5e0c144a342a97b269bf1620bfdafd583d53e38a3f297bef194