Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac2e8bb97b4e2719…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.7 KB Created: 2021-06-13 10:57:40 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 4ab0e70dd115767a0aec38a6a6c24c72 SHA-1: b8abcbe15f9437f67f2ff307f3f2135080a62049 SHA-256: ac2e8bb97b4e2719c72b72d80d63f7dd1f94a47080cc900ff6b357435220c995
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely intended to trick users into downloading malware. The heuristic firings indicate a malicious PDF with a link farm on disposable hosting, and ClamAV detected it as a phishing trojan. The embedded URLs suggest a lure for downloading software, potentially a game, from these compromised sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://coretry.ru/uplcv?utm_term=download+zombie+shooter+for+pc PDF link annotation
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b021ec84c64---17200235361.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://digimaap.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2rup0jq97nj4sakevrbh4giqlj/50576461355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stroynerud-sm.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9d854479c0---74906859245.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://terapie-psi.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b95867bcd15---mugameko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lushexperiences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a988ac7847d---zuronapepimelifo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://terravistahometeam.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9e8407a46f43e8925bc0f7308f1e6e92/tujusafunijafusunevob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argra.rs/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4f2ff4c552---63156349129.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://circolodelpistone.ch/userfiles/file/57210226940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d28bb7cb95331203e7815c6ec3e344c/wulotetilomodunejamazeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agmatbaa.com/upload/files/raximofupunozulofogur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nothingbutsafetyglasses.com/userfiles/file/80476207182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artasedanasingaraja.com/uploadfck/file/fumezojojugirapago.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.getfitcrew.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160823bfc9eb77---pitowekumabotaferaxabu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001063d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1063D 5676 bytes
SHA-256: ac554d442c7b40075de2d109d97d8d66526a243fbaa82ad67ab881783e4bc1de
font_01_sfnt_off00011984.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11984 10760 bytes
SHA-256: a7a5be748a8a756df7c8b6afeee104401227e4f86a9875f3b74093b04f0112ca