Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac22216fc0faa7ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.5 KB Created: 2021-07-30 19:31:49 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 0a17a0064eb456b77deb83ccf9d7439e SHA-1: 11b7c1662fe4935b27761d5c67e68d3e99b00112 SHA-256: ac22216fc0faa7ea8910899c52f6e88d4fc8a8fe8a48cb18dcc59f3311611ab9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains a large number of embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress upload directories. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of numerous links suggests a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination or to leverage SEO poisoning.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9982

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://reclamesticker.nl/images/uploads/file/26747979107.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://finestblogger.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pt8tsllg80qj3pc2kg9o4ve60j/22220242489.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taiwan-casters.com/userfiles/file/39531867230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://khocabien.com/uploads/files/xojoseze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b205557d9e8---2982812389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-6-28/20210628134327488231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gptools.net/userfiles/file/razazexebovigakov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.albispanaderia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92aafd84ecf048803776c5e2c835fb2f/40773329368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160866d0ef2786---dukobuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://soles2walk.cz/data/file/fidisumot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://casier-a-bouteilles.fr/file/34045688891.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090998e372f4---mowija.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.onekaddy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9560c998ba---37848540238.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://prvugkh.ru/uploads/files/28287170779.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vieclamxaydung24h.com/upload/files/47763732543.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087fe5d2ea34---bidilebetepijap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--78-6kce7dfhb9dwb.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0ccff62be50e4e85b2d450c8cb2d2ca0/84479064554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telewebmarketing.com/FCKeditor/file/44201576581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fe59c45fc22---22555356247.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://payassistinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099d72f2f681---pewepozaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wellfoto.cz/pictures/files/mobozatigike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=bridget+moynahan+son+jack+bradyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000104df.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x104DF 11300 bytes
SHA-256: 52eac85671b205bcc78ad5c36df3822088ea60a2d86856df67b86a0d33890bdd
font_01_sfnt_off00011f17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F17 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013729.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13729 18796 bytes
SHA-256: 906a1dac030362d985bce0d1e50a353273a232fcecf2e3fc8b309d5129c58452