Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac0f5b17425d3c34…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.5 KB Created: 2021-07-02 12:51:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 36926dbef090a5e03b2585f62306ac81 SHA-1: abb46c49e4265afc0492f9b0baf9b29cae7a70af SHA-256: ac0f5b17425d3c34960c07343007a676d59b272157be08c9a51150f4d48eac70
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to distribute malware. The presence of a 'download button' heuristic further supports the phishing lure aspect.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://synerhu.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+number+pdf+pages PDF link annotation
    • https://forumhotel.by/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qap9jtf25q7fetnbke7qldo3h4/gikufurodij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thewaves.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mjb7dnhirt1dcv6vqq2d9keuks/kelolaxamupefitukiwex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cosmik-kino.ru/sadm_files/93881314018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160868fb6bd24a---gajivezuraxoxalivanokuva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiquim.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gakimixipigosadanibebupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alfavs.eu/userfiles/file/42522985575.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://winpoasia.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56652681786.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svenstavik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0055307004---62206504703.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adikketiga.com/contents//files/95386906151.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tsegypt.com/file/matozenutaluwapududawike.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d710b5492d---sajupaparuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.movingwithmagna.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/575b2b0be70297d1acec484aad19b630/tazaxinoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bosch-service-center.ru/uploads/files/duvajolikisaxugavaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.makattakasinti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160723026d453a---27644487387.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trainternational.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cac9c604e46---vamibuximitibupuvudek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soba05.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/15523f6c263e37eb4998349b4af89946/pagot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://galgalesh.com/userfiles/file/82732944429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amwordpress.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a44d036fc2c---gitosinirojotumowufalusox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glbtrader.com/userfiles/file/40262058014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveltokiev.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bfof3b05mcleauvur6gfef2sa0/32328072709.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baptistfriends.org/media/lodorolax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d9af79e2632e45cebdf7fbda96ecf614/24515971430.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f081.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF081 17476 bytes
SHA-256: 4015cf8f6ea5d30bba9c45ca8c20516cabeebea9dedd382159cdd7dbc2ccecf0
font_01_sfnt_off00011e18.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E18 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001362f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1362F 11020 bytes
SHA-256: 44f59850fc00db7b27e94e7d57452f270d8ef3e5d9827fc90c2966fae6e563db