Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac0e174394e05393…

MALICIOUS

PDF

73.6 KB Created: 2021-06-02 00:30:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: d5c334e70782fd342b3c6afa9ed33649 SHA-1: c642af2648228ac9c27826eef0f3466f7d2fbd3f SHA-256: ac0e174394e05393e047980ff5e0e383ef640a5a5b96cab2fe151a897b250fbf
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs hosted on potentially compromised or disposable domains. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains text related to video downloads, suggesting a lure to potentially malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://alliance-ltd.com/userfiles/79389326687.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://amazingindiaphotos.com/amazingindiaphotos//upload/fckimage/file/lobunixas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cloud-tutors.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/49de98d1534baa1ac17d435316eabebb/53434682641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d56ac9e561---boremum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://an-professional.ru/img/files/file/51360954004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://precedent.by/_newsite/images_from_html_editor/file/79623588396.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://profbuhotchet.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4297aef4cd2c864185229639090cc44c/fumagel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirrorgallery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073faf50afc5---57763235812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estigotours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/207b519742720913c3f5151c6762a6ad/pelelivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arihantgranites.in/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7js5cojus14ecvbfsssde69a74/48750886265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eba4ffb502e91f709cd430f3162300ed/66054776761.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://palami.by/images/file/30505185849.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pianoszimmermann.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075e01aaebac---59109160241.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3handseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160721d2c1c7ce---77873458614.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multiseal.com.ph/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acf0d20c3a4---topiwodarezopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b341fac8c0c---14127231889.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609486bce2ef5---zexigudizula.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ailani.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10edbb2b5d21db9749e6d2fe1d0c4f16/valawijodawa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://short-story.ru/upload/file/56774198486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=barfi+izle+t%25C3%25BCrk%25C3%25A7e+dublaj+izle+720p+indirPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfd5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFD5 5892 bytes
SHA-256: 80856c651df2431f7fc96a24fe4fe28ac18d4c2c58652bba92ea9990704500a3
font_01_sfnt_off0000f3c8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF3C8 11396 bytes
SHA-256: b6dc3686f54a1badb57893e9e83c2c48c7c9abd03c324f2d5795680c97676c9e