Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ac09eda2574f87ef…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.7 KB Created: 2021-09-05 20:06:56 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 27e6946ec5569e095057637309aa80f7 SHA-1: 4320181496c33b11c6b7fa5f591d2ba72e24d7c9 SHA-256: ac09eda2574f87ef81d502dea7f01a457eb38f2e1103ed473417c1da09b3ad52
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan. The presence of a 'Password-protected archive handoff' heuristic indicates the document likely instructs the user to open a password-protected file, a common tactic to bypass gateway security. The document also contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it is part of a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9955

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://sipare.com.ar/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ejt9o5op0p1419cqv4phospbeq/56012793947.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1611507bed2dc5---mubebamupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://schokofontaene.de/idata/sivofobabewitipewufojep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gldbirdgel.com/user_img/files/muxopafitazorosireti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hellnocancershow.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984b3b803b6---59629911563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://suhrsmad.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3c2770efb7---54085072249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassybarking.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d4e8d40cc2b7cf10df330c8341f4b077/vanitodojimodabam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://payassistinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160978f8e99eff---ramiruxuduku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9715e52e77b258e53e06526ab1a2d64c/xujojukanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://school19-zav.ru/userfiles/file/xejuruzipat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086ce3465cf5---24898824949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.allatpatikapecs.hu/images/file/22776967327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelone.ae/userfiles/files/biwarexuzebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dancephoto.ru/userfiles/files/forar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwong-cheong.com/userfiles/gudadejijiza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parklanehotel.asia/userfiles/file/parenibeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topimmigrationlawyer.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xuxumuwodanefajaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161153271135ef---59311310491.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16126372b68048---sapijobofipadinoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ashleymongolia.mn/uploads/files/vafivudutaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirembeestate.co.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080276a5a5d7---nivoronitanivonudowupiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kinoimaging.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607aac97cb07b---92868632154.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5946f30dea---65827993275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soba05.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85c344d97bc8eb9a833888b8fa885001/roronitugugifufap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=business+income+coverage+worksheetPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000de95.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDE95 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f6a7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6A7 16888 bytes
SHA-256: 3af84ba112f9aef2c5813bb0a3847b283602744ac56be285cec8f1a58ec90088
font_02_sfnt_off00012217.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12217 11028 bytes
SHA-256: 2f2eaa05955ac365be524d6e0a06d68e5fcb9064ac78f565a168f24319ccd593