Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 abd4a024959616c1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.3 KB Created: 2021-07-31 13:42:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: e25f0ef4c2fa918a84e5566a317b52d9 SHA-1: 89ff4e69179e09352b19da460ded1c8d9def3d2b SHA-256: abd4a024959616c1821cdfae72eeffe70be1d0b22f4458815de3d736badb4b24
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various websites, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. The document body is heavily obfuscated and does not provide direct instructions, but the presence of a link farm is a common tactic for directing users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9726

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://abeess.com/userfiles/file/65683406672.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbd43562ac2---17011065476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.itbaloch.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071a1556863a---junewoxuxagevizo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://menloathertonhigh1980.com/clients/6/6f/6f83464fe0b13873896cace574d4baa5/File/zanazejolasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089cae81ecea---68578202609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.myhhsi.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/643045a4eba5b9ada9bdf9dd1ac9a8ba/37821724240.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sparkpro.lv/content/file/60716204814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://unseretochter.com/images/file/66553984928.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jirehenl.com/userfiles/file/180358098516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://g-ortho.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c988ed18c0c---18103168734.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9354182fc09a5e12503a308f1f37bfd4/sapuwekaxube.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrilaui.com/userfiles/file/dibuzojetel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travels-ukraine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3fa9a3704d---tokasunifexekef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://radiosmile.hu/upload/file/kuzikepirejasuniv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikkadikoy.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160932b57c921b---84135319713.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majorsagilekvaros.hu/uploads/file/89369887769.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiomarcheluzzo.it/userfiles/files/dunifememud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.kalirich.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5un5bs20v07je31temmaqsmep0/podefuvopofure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aiken7050.com/clients/5/51/510ae66c864a6d23552e02d1b5190e2c/File/67664985385.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kantankacreative.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f154f5600a66a9a44b4810c8388f3bca/padowuseso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sadiqandsons.com/userfiles/files/11521298297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dungcuruamui.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3iit9qvaqfl88lslk8fsud851b/sigabuzogurizoxekopi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://electrabicycles.pl/app/webroot/uploads/file/16259147955331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be621757f0ba8dd3fa2810d289ca827a/72654295589.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ypperfect.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sugivaponatarogedubox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gml.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096dcfe2122a---muwemanixebapavalajugakal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+understand+angle+bisector+theoremPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fe9a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFE9A 11136 bytes
SHA-256: b9283d7ecec20f9db5b0d779eb02300e08fd1189343fb63b487695fe599d74f4
font_01_sfnt_off00011832.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11832 16168 bytes
SHA-256: 34837fdfed7e6dc9e8c1ebc45eabef1064a6e89f8cd536305124148a4af1fb29
font_02_sfnt_off00012dc5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DC5 18320 bytes
SHA-256: 2e948064dd710e843b1ba0b7bcf86c42d1b5856711ad736d6f76375121e3b61f
font_03_sfnt_off00015ed1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15ED1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1