Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 abcd280d0ec0a014…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-08-01 12:08:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 1c28347b014d67cf57b511caa8e353eb SHA-1: 5d214aa96b38a2474e544e43fb46004b773cadb5 SHA-256: abcd280d0ec0a0149c674d8cdcf02dae6556bdae2242f5455add22c94e9debfa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution via these links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.miamiairportlimo.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c181e092edc---91410461015.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://plenar.hr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6aff315cc3---61716602562.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sitebyside.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/61db220854c64476eadf8ba63ce4042b/55770853770.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tencanpowder.com/d/files/wezulizowowumazop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://multifamilyfoundation.org/clients/3/38/38c33163524538bb895552046de0b362/File/vanetogebabajewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thedewakohchang.com/image/upload/File/4813757226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://doo-san.com/userfiles/file/20210512094440.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.alongsideasia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/74f3b076c141de8bd50a6a0436b6c8dd/jarokoturelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chanakyaaerospacedefence.com/userfiles/file/dogad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hondasushi.com/uploads/files/56729642351.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608930c49c0eb---devesesopudowipugutig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.meglobalinc.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f184c19a97---meberanesekazakujizexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://familienbilstrup.dk/userfiles/file/melusikovilurazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://glastergroup.ru/userfiles/file/48884629652.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thejinglelab.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/de4dfikpdh45q6vocfdtn1ni23/vulijopaxarodebeverojumad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5efb4d4a0f---zumepunedefapiku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masini-de-ambalat.ro/images/userfiles/41988211821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.olympusnorge.no/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5rc2o8744droj1rdnoh3nq09jm/98587799302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.carolglassman.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f8416f0a10---taxilazidomiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elmiraclassiccountry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/umvaq75dkp8u6cr35f5b684vm1/zokifojoninexitinali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://free-spirit-city.eu/uploads/wysiwyg/files/kikesu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://implantsdentairesdesmoulins.com/upload/editor/file/68768422877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=descargar+cd+completo+de+alejandro+fernandezPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f00b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF00B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001081d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1081D 19244 bytes
SHA-256: 94a65b365fd54df4c6113c691618d1938adbd1bde9f9e0ea5c98270425d6a457
font_02_sfnt_off00013a48.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13A48 11060 bytes
SHA-256: d23f6b5f58017e46d1ade417c54d93e8e1b41be09f3fd17240cb93bc3ad29aad