Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 abab8b9a7e28aa9d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

1.14 MB Created: 2010-05-13 02:23:43 Authoring application: Joomla! 1.5 - Open Source Content Management (via TCPDF 2.5.000_PHP4 (http://www.tcpdf.org))
MD5: 12c026f6a45ff0eb214c1c74df452ecc SHA-1: ba842a35a6a1d59f79604f872c215145b1f793d8 SHA-256: abab8b9a7e28aa9dfba3fde4ebaaa4ff2c05210d6446574c026efee9461fba11
102 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript T1204.002 Malicious JavaScript

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD and PDF_UNESCAPE heuristics. The script likely attempts to download and execute a secondary payload from a remote source, as suggested by the presence of an embedded URL. The PDF_EVAL heuristic further supports the execution of potentially malicious code. Confidence is moderate due to the lack of specific script content and the benign reputation of the extracted URL.

Heuristics 5

  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/photoshop/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/tiff/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/exif/1.0/
    • http://www.iec.ch

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_003_off0000bf61.bin
a5337ef1f5a0dfe4dc8fa6b4f3ef847a53624800b5928a0eeef5b888ceecaabc		 decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xBF61 264072 bytes
embedded_pdf_script_0012191b.bin
c4932df6ff11ae976c0ef0c855bfb68f2c0af66ec8a448fb6814c4dfe86e5e7c		 pdf-embedded-script PDF decompressed stream script payload at offset 0x12191B 1192461 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).

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