Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ab872f0274a1a7df…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

536.4 KB First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: d56253b57ca9f34a43d7507ecc56111a SHA-1: 12841702f0dd7b0731f74fab5d4b9c94af092b4d SHA-256: ab872f0274a1a7df8703d909e227f5d447a2252842d3471c0c69c6835c3af828
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059.005 Command and Scripting Interpreter: Visual Basic

The RTF document contains multiple OLE objects, including automatically linked and updated objects, which are designed to activate embedded content. The presence of a 'Macro/content-enable lure' heuristic indicates the document explicitly instructs the user to enable macros or editing. This combination strongly suggests the document is a lure to bypass security measures and execute a malicious payload, likely a downloader.

Heuristics 6

  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00000bb0.bin
831ca01152cb19df3936319744be61a5203a57fcbeabd7589a988405543a551b
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xBB0 171566 bytes
objdata_01_off00057e49.bin
9d9bc825f2fa5e0ed8db7dce6823e199ad9c775873472d42887214589f205470
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x57E49 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off000593ec.bin
44deae4627fee3c44f54d5bd10477ec2e17f4c08135f08e2417832e36d10d037
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x593EC 12297 bytes