Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ab7a9c1138167b25…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.1 KB Created: 2021-08-12 16:23:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 52ebb90cd255096aa95a659855fe0b04 SHA-1: 6fd2241fee018f945cb80d44a14678aaf8afae69 SHA-256: ab7a9c1138167b250d71adb1905a19502545fe8cd0a7115820c096a3a7cd60a7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The document contains a link farm pointing to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised CMS uploads, suggesting an attempt to redirect users to malicious sites. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports the conclusion that this is a lure document designed to facilitate phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://svingenieria.cl/userfiles/file/lajozasurili.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://alphanaturehk.com/userfiles/file/nowepivivunetabotokokak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inlandautorepairmurrietaca.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f99e845b24c36cb33243a1dec98d125/nebojul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brunoamaranti.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b590cohku63klhuauban8ob091/54010411417.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tyrtaios.gr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/5609098103.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cir.cloud/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a16a10771a---15976489570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipmarketing.net/userfiles/file/24137066001.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kakvkusno26.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b960b289885d9a1ecb67da418e09930/xagem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dom-nenilovo.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6f5605a653c6e14902353311797feba/vunesiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://southernlightingsource.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8da967355882cf3ac5ebde7c9892a702/bikasewejatinekabavosavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ajwatravel.com/wheelmarine/userfiles/file/82547938996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://londonjip.com/userData/board/file/19191982919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topoint.cc/userfiles/fckFile/20210803235421.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnrealestate.in/ckeditor-ckfinder-integration/uploads/files/zexifitimavaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belitour.ir/basefile/belitourir/files/tivabogewamikipufak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eseninternational.com/uploads/files/xuxirakejinesir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://analogsys.com/uploaded/file/8745291260a06df3a876c.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canadianrelocation.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ccc3b58c1d7---41455280021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.msolartop.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3785570fcf---37985764040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ferienhof-schneider.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fd83a68d86d---kapuwozukanosupamiva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://orbitsecurity.qa/pro_mvp_tech/uploads/file/39300186248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.syah.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3e922337f515cff28eda07ae01656002/12406452333.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aucoindeshalles.com/menu/file/6745510577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+use+apeman+c860+dash+camPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec4c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC4C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010463.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10463 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 7b96718b6d686c5d13b8e462f3b4316994e2d6350ccaee8ba6eaf2561e2dce3b
font_02_sfnt_off00011e7d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E7D 1732 bytes
SHA-256: 5b3c947262022625ef2d4cfb2d0fa10a94f23c97611fd4c7364bfcc62a76ce6a
font_03_sfnt_off000126ad.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126AD 21660 bytes
SHA-256: 8fcc669d71c7b0d39620c338e2749ac4b99dfd5946ab1ab457f78d08d7edd7ed