Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 ab3133348649e719…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 23:47:22 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 1fbe67fc9446a2018ff721921c8c6677 SHA-1: 189cea327ab25b32a92db3abb1f2d44262ca1935 SHA-256: ab3133348649e7197e2feb7c39c47df76962a54e6149b525e2e9af72eae10a1e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, likely serving as a distribution point for further malicious content or phishing attempts. The presence of multiple links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters suggest a coordinated effort to lure victims.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9980

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.m2asolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b5b723f7179a3f50f03fd906dbc3073/selibi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://wentworthre.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/25b3c71a2d3b416ca7b63bf0522b989a/20008144406.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://walkofagesvt.org/clients/0/0e/0e42319052772b195a43ba3ede0f03e0/File/ruluvegefulipegifupigix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.inter-tube.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f4463f074e9c5f220ff6181e22e12f51/lonakaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ckd-otto.com/contents//files/rojukematozatikizox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pettwayfamilyreunion.com/clients/39389/File/sapulaleweba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkhigh65.com/clients/4970/File/suvimatusolofilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nexidia.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e250260be9e40d1fb2ea788f7773a0fd/samedopodegude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drinkpoint.com/uploads/files/68368323174.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chsins.tw/uploads/files/202108292204447972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relleno-acidohialuronico.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4b13b549b16def4a618e0977dfe71dd6/59454068899.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metnar.pl/web/uploads/files/11844332656.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095c8bbd43c8---fewexokavikomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b24b2dc680d---93120091110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e98078e2834---zawijifetufepibiwi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ariconium.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/86060090667.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cheapmotorcycleinsurancepa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fd9a8vave7vcfd6pujkduue6b6/33367650828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cleangroupbd.com/ck/upload/files/potijemadodilulimewuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.de.ruben.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/rafivebuganewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://koryosushi.com/uploads/files/35394664592.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba2ee0d0b4b---94404734868.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jagodkaprzedszkole.pl/userfiles/file/53098710346.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=historia+de+los+calentadores+solares+de+agua+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ec02.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEC02 10888 bytes
SHA-256: 7815d9e6fd63d15de3ffe639574b5fed2dd214c3e79b0ee4a1abb77309952b44
font_01_sfnt_off00010515.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10515 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011d27.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D27 18524 bytes
SHA-256: 6bef0945d3f262a782afa2569b1f60a618ef4ad22eb4ae2f0d2fde7dedf5226f