Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aae1280166c3a270…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.7 KB Created: 2021-07-25 20:52:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 5da85be07762ae6cb87aac07c0c77543 SHA-1: 31b2c5496374a25d9d8d03f5dff64456191cc91a SHA-256: aae1280166c3a270e43a51e0db54e467afce61ebafc8d3e4f93ef0907cf62844
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains a link farm pointing to multiple distinct hosts, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the heuristic findings are sufficient to assess the attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/36efc7a8b1b330da6c98f0a24f9aba1a/56546187581.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://faceconnects.com/ci/userfiles/files/pinaxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medprobr.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a3746cfd14f1214685b7f643bb3bccb9/logimitezukofopapatudajif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d3cdb59747---72273473609.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://angelcabrera.com/FCKfiles/file/47160929068.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r3o0p8822alu3ncksgffjaeupc/gisupavazofirebixuvabozot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sanier.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1p2iblv0i7qccasaba09gi3pkc/11694552637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609496b2846f5---gosimabadig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://championsforchildren.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12129a149988f8093c25736a56300391/96479203886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seabeachthailand.com/UserFiles/file/5476158539.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copingconversations.com/userfiles/file/39926352627.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mygo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kelusikomasom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kidsjeodo.com/images/files/rudobipexidox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graffitipaintstudio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4a45c365dd8ba1b9e3afe20104ddc44e/mijora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160766c6746693---47187180792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.telsercom.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075156d1d498---liduxurixodagamad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fastcomputer.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f79972615ee4f85ba6bba626da28a3f/vewuvojebosinuganomumexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa5f6b39742---73050087305.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebsenglish.net/_UploadFile/Images/file/rivixo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expeditions-travel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070d6eec4c5f---zakopujaxorudalad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehomeforeclosure.org/images/file/45679367073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eskjs4sa7j68ls4br0i0q6rt20/10831821126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sidertest.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a82fad8f8e1---tapugexokamamozuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heainc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f2134b57cf---xozitafefova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8j06la6fs37smi6jf5bmn92npa/67671469742.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=serial+divya+drishti+hotstar+parPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_003_off0000d10c.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xD10C 18380 bytes
SHA-256: a45492ec50c1857b828656b5acdd02d8e8290aae5f6e8c32b09b19f89c1bd448
font_01_sfnt_off0000ed9b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED9B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000105b2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105B2 10640 bytes
SHA-256: 43ec1ad015a3f8d138b36fe315f72d01f534c70ad1d7593e1b685b284079920d
font_03_sfnt_off00011e2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11E2E 16384 bytes
SHA-256: d33dccf6a7b0db76a58289e73a36a59cd48daac6c12b400a02d5db13866c46cc