Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aadf164c81ab0bea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.3 KB Created: 2021-07-24 14:53:37 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: ef7b1523ffe5a3e8204e29ebd20b7d9c SHA-1: 09aca416a2e4d30725722e7ad59c17b03d41e245 SHA-256: aadf164c81ab0beae60bbc1484f7ca39f0e9685afaf25305ddc2e28ef36dd881
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous embedded links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and potentially disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URIs are indicative of an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9984

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://php-lounge.de/userfiles/file/53585897367.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8o7l4o365r9j6rul586umctf8t/7995376023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-green.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fijuderevetapexolazufigun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzjksj.com/images/upload/File/tewufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kalikraft.com/images/file/zifekugubeduzij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taichielite.com/louis/taichi/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53571999359.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c8663c0d685---40925262748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d5583a6103c---joruxisexufumetafobika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hadlowsecurityshutters.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05546a3736e77089b81e31c5acf4f2fc/mememifikopiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071b697d88cf---fidutibusaser.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://madmojo.com/fckupload/file/48273329661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://english-island.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/224id4pp54hrti9195car1mv62/lopexakusax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/23bebcb5d31536cebdb7ede7bbd2be44/14678730641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vettercycles.ch/userfiles/files/71127964880.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aftckwt.com/uploads/file/kubozuler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frontiersneurophotonics.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160bef97beda3e---95107514112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.azembay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bpr0sbun7tpdo36fmn5khlmo5q/71039782664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d2b6e5c6a27---xosika.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.novosib-sport.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dulomakopelokasusipug.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nanumed.ro/uploads/files/nuxexiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hengtaixin.com/HangShun/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bovov.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.horisunmauritius.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/adf20581693a620cb9987447e966e370/98462929877.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://79.170.40.182/boothtastic.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c684cf7d1e7---lozuraralusexe.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+add+sounds+in+minecraftPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ee5e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEE5E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010670.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10670 16880 bytes
SHA-256: a037850c89d45dab5597f7810ccf952e41131b2a9f5c98cea1f4de28ee2a9a79
font_02_sfnt_off00013226.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13226 10768 bytes
SHA-256: 2ff9f4751987211b0e3eac9667c4305efd310e701a02ef2e28cf908de597d009