Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aac521e9c5194e6f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-07-03 20:52:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 897c5044a4a19b4ad57da1a5dcad0019 SHA-1: 2ad90f38c62bedbe79f4bd9963d42e5c85bb4117 SHA-256: aac521e9c5194e6f2302578644f69bc85a204ab33f4d99a2b36e9cef7a65ff59
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites, indicating a link farm designed to lure victims to potentially malicious content. ClamAV and ML classifiers strongly indicate maliciousness, with the PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristic confirming the nature of the links. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL targets suggest a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.theagentpipeline.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c02c82c4c96---72425331697.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fff3fec4ac---45296458145.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b9c7b2a3a728283ee3d2d60010feff3c/53266103777.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i94of2c5lkshjh3pa9gad7lbas/fofevuvakupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5355659975---pagenifod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084b3b531bf0---37774787990.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.drserapkagan.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ha8mnkuo99fq4uvk1rbhchgm9s/bonogekisetewomafizat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://primeodontorj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6a39eefc47313c26b50df1cb58a29bae/2442694162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://controlcert.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fed9a85c99---69105669965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://apexnepaltravel.com/userfiles/file/74261847233.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://monkey-do.net/userfiles/file/daduwasanomeletavusudi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwgulfport.com/uploads/files/gidixadifaleresetevexex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://playgametoday.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/34c9e179a0ce7d6999a865238acfc63d/64242071774.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aliancegroup.su/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090b8d9afe3c---likonuvijimidokozam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7c11f7ce0ada4b7263bee64f9cdf6277/wesejowalonoxekomapitasu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.burit.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081c5c4e2d81---nugibafikegex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yngc.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/88230291360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davaocarrental.com/images/file/fubipute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isnb.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8795183af8c996aeb2faf6bbe85e8132/20172962471.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ke52ggg4ccinr8tv07o3ujgd03/fedusip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siyata.co.il/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b41721a2e13---52814912577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autohondl.cz/userfiles/file/35884319696.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=is+cacao+caffeinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f6a8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF6A8 17108 bytes
SHA-256: 3730e76af5e627a568cd5563930185a740a7c6779b78a4d87291cec52492a6f2
font_01_sfnt_off0001233b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1233B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013b52.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13B52 10036 bytes
SHA-256: 0dc8cea477cfbc6a55c8c905c2f94ada3811a6ee1e2daedb407613fbe88012af