Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa7ba3398eb6c635…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.0 KB Created: 2021-06-26 16:22:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-24
MD5: 8e87da000efd1b2731e18b075ea5dc30 SHA-1: e1e0307fc5d3908a9e119fcc3f956b307fc07765 SHA-256: aa7ba3398eb6c635e355fc3741740d424924fbdf0c22211cb90fe295e5231d0d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by multiple heuristics as a link farm, with many URLs pointing to compromised or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV also identified it as malicious, specifically as a phishing or trojan variant. The presence of numerous external links, some on suspicious domains, strongly suggests an attempt to redirect users to malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9922

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ibtaker.ps/userfiles/file/paxanabemekipu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://comicpapyrus.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9c6366c661eefdc8f43741867eac9fb/35682010812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609fdd9e7f854---9643977670.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://erfolgsapp.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160845a7a38071---mirefumekewemusizaveram.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://szaniterplaza.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bixesixazefirimikebuga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canvasations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6vp4eq3l29bece29qfj5i3fln7/wavarofazagofevijifusana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://luckyassessoria.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b78b6675196---kitivax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hieuchuan.com/upload/files/61905497197.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teenmag.cz/userfiles/file/28040877023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083568a65948---zuzujitep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photographybynami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef773f0322---misokevororezivol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bayzones.com/fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/php/userfiles/file/gidijozomita.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vmkstroi.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/10fa7e91b8d9284065980a379467878a/nodefuwimokiwam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://18554080.com/userfiles/file/36064482947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nationaalgolfcongres.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd7d1d913a---zivujufowarafuzelosipinar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rockpapersun.com/upload_mce_image/file/92613093816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northamericatalk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ae719e9501d---xusavelori.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ponderosafestival.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a950bc2cb8---newixonewata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maidintown.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/042c3f2c0672415df35f9b00406ac8cc/paloramuratojubit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thunderesp.com/ckfinder/ckfinder.htmlfiles/xupolowekefitoxerew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://examonline.org/examonline/userfiles/file/waxakerupiz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=minecraft+scariest+map+everPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d511.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD511 9176 bytes
SHA-256: 1b56c013643a5808f86698df0391fde8dc9571b69daa14be86d6f7f0685bc285
font_01_sfnt_off0000f313.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF313 10532 bytes
SHA-256: d20b296ae93a6c3d6ac45c583cc361287295dd6b11e841327fdc1fdaf1b728cb
font_02_sfnt_off00010b17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B17 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012329.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12329 18128 bytes
SHA-256: 1143c2a455e03150c4a069c98e362828abfb2d10e903caf71b7aeeb8d32beaa5
font_04_sfnt_off00015283.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15283 16192 bytes
SHA-256: e2ad764752cd4be5999c18614362e0cea8e9c563e7196d76fd0086f860ccaf5d