Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa5cb5b5de93e34e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-07-21 13:13:59 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 9dba6249e1f75fed16997f1a8f33b847 SHA-1: f036dc59b64ea32935ae819a904b45b89c4facf3 SHA-256: aa5cb5b5de93e34ee03b9b59aa4af83a2e216dc16352fd7ef1135574d37c3f57
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting it's designed to trick users into downloading further malicious content. The presence of multiple unknown URLs hosted on various domains reinforces the phishing and malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c521b28f9a9---52121221987.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.verpoort-bouw.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c357d5e1cf---wajosik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gtshotel.it/images/file/kanuveweforebajariki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masihpt2.com/contents//files/ridurutip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dyna-tech.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086124c8ebc0---80739885920.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jr-bang.com/uploadfiles/20210622131516.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/siloxidutotujemobex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yingzhaoliuart.com/upload/file/6380426664.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asiavent.com/UserFiles/file///nuforezepokezovibajopim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://zoorichi.com/temp/fckeditor/file/bosegedinexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaufortbond.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c2ba57fd5b03052567139d9c54c06706/20345071740.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.thecandystoresudbury.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/furapf8s76hur4qjdo8svqrs8a/45449399957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sweetestspaparty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5082f8dc66---60037065125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tifdip.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c82154586f---detuvikapojuzibelodezor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087ef3f93634---33382680027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://smilepath.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6add58704c1afb088e137d0494288c1/82416726299.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mxagproducts.com/upload/browse/file/31628111581.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wrtour.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210624_1DAA67F8CF963E31.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af749346bed2218629b98d2f513d4189/52626865952.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mtpartnersfl.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160856f0e90063---37986451178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://provia-events.de/pics/fotos/1/file/nemuxoweso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-aalst.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608708a2392bc---50619397651.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094aceaad0a6---18743979778.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tctnanotech.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8870bcf1852813e25e249ed90614a889/1444583410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=the+anatomy+class+paintingPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0B9 10796 bytes
SHA-256: c3f152cb8fd58c4fb0b6d4be7fb0032f96be6601e1f6b46a25613e3f12d45844
font_01_sfnt_off00010977.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10977 17304 bytes
SHA-256: b35e680b4e602cf0083b207ecce62c7e04078e7a8b22a6fb0772772f0e66215e
font_02_sfnt_off000135e4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x135E4 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1