Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa539e26c6bef92e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-25 23:42:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 68a3890476a1daeb222438c79947232a SHA-1: 76b1b3f2676bf4eef07dfd048853d5d29add0163 SHA-256: aa539e26c6bef92e7098a826efec1d0ae96ffce165652bea25ac7d76660c2c05
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics as malicious, including a high-confidence ML classifier and ClamAV detection. It contains numerous external URIs and links to compromised WordPress upload storage, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The file's structure and embedded links indicate it is likely used to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9952

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=learning+communication+skills+in+english+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://master-sign.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/bukobivufologebavonogowef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michardardillier.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26156608923.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/vosepevujopomumafaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reicar.dk/userfiles/file/limeboredate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.akutrans.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607fbb8c24d83---96142146540.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bbe3693a19d---fakozokorawoveteket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.qookspot.kitchen/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6e5cec691a---penalofubelukupiwazok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ajivikafinance.com/userfiles/file/zenuwuwelamo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089c777f2645---dafebibulojadezozezawodil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cspdental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/24c2b59670fe67e66a13863ec7d29768/80857641271.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ballestermultiservicios.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e2c29aa46e---98508274228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rszm88.com/upfolder/e/files/20210624035203.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dba227be35---fotito.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.energetisch-therapeut-estie.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd0f1354ac4---tatugifefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karavanlakesfet.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a4a5582a764f9c8d900e9f5dee5c0f1c/dugison.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://churchliferesources.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607776930c2a1---67096301315.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tigercabinetry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a73d5f29c1b9a1540f587f6bb802e54/30107823808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://golf-tout-terrain.com/publish/page/file/85733144511.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/buxuto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160835275d87e3---porufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.avenueroadadvertising.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad151880c57---kebaxewibawog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.neslihanonur.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a8f23d6c9dcbdb10bc06b0238013cfa/65036615638.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://allianceflooring.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/538ff4200a46303d48f31f5f33d1daa3/2702770137.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eca7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECA7 11216 bytes
SHA-256: 8560ff166473d6eba816c0835b898b7a58fddba1457300c79a47531526fa50ed
font_01_sfnt_off00010686.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10686 16620 bytes
SHA-256: 4f9d21196fceb45505c8b88535d28393e6589cf7dd75b16f39193eac2fd207d5
font_02_sfnt_off00013172.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13172 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1