Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa428dcb2b169f40…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.2 KB Created: 2012-09-24 19:06:10
MD5: 8213e21003af061c2df3807e05688143 SHA-1: f9553383872b84a74f4e319c3e72ae5cd92b8a5b SHA-256: aa428dcb2b169f409a015707864eb884c5dd0fe11803be835650c853548ca9a6
218 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains an embedded script payload and exploits CVE-2010-0188, a known vulnerability in Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. ClamAV detection as Js.Exploit.Pdfka-3 further confirms its malicious nature. The embedded artifact, likely the second-stage payload, was also flagged by ClamAV. The primary attack vector is exploitation of the client's PDF reader.

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Pdfka-3 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Js.Exploit.Pdfka-3
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0004.bin
c09ae753ce4962d3d447f6ccdc05236eb9238277b66775a82f085f0fd265a84d
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 4 at offset 0x1FF 130 bytes
embedded_file_obj0002.bin
63b7cc9ca1c48c660679aa262bf3e1fa872b4941eb35801de6c2c4e7d410bd11
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 2 at offset 0x2D4 129 bytes
embedded_file_obj0003.bin
d4d42ce0e2becf87abd24a70143a95b67bb3633a77c6bfce0204f49023ee7cd4
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 3 at offset 0x5F6 201 bytes
embedded_file_obj0001.bin
98c4e4900944e257b65baf73b585c2171710a67e0e0b5f1d0a122431762e0d33
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 1 at offset 0x8E5 38432 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Pdfka-3
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).