Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa12b5154d50a7a6…

MALICIOUS

PDF

5.8 KB
MD5: ae9794198fee4d24bc2f69f5bf6c4eb1 SHA-1: c019e59414f7dda630f8b29f81e96c526abf6789 SHA-256: aa12b5154d50a7a697c6bdbc6ddba318339bda83e1096c6c18c126a01ad4ddc0
178 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS. A critical heuristic identified the use of util.printf, which is associated with CVE-2008-2992, a known PDF vulnerability. The embedded JavaScript stream was obfuscated and required unescape() for decoding. The primary intent appears to be the exploitation of this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 6

  • util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992
    PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
3443b86af589de2dfca1b7265374fc966367ea272507c85b7760e32f839d67c8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x199 4985 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).