Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 aa037382668944ae…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.7 KB Created: 2021-06-24 23:31:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 1dac3957a6cf191d1f8f288b9ebf5255 SHA-1: 605c9eeac0b8d145f68f59937c581ea1f91c1db8 SHA-256: aa037382668944aec11f95f4ca9c2e8b45de1ce66e287987771659f57922ee48
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It uses a seed-phrase/secret-recovery lure. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9997

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Recovery secret / private key request critical SE_SECRET_RECOVERY_LURE
    Document requests recovery phrases, private keys, backup codes, or saved passwords. Requests for these secrets in a document are high-risk.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05f62e6a158b1a511231b60e81280c54/94180572897.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.reenactmentmarket.eu/images/wyswig_images/file/waxajelarore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rrvchefs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bdad733c90866e7e9daec21f60385bd/72348037310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gramercy-grand.ru/files/file/zofuwobamimaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bharatdarshan.net/rgroup/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vojuxav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domusanna.it/userfiles/files/87443343995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteerhouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ebc815956be8e346b2212f51b07ea119/tegilenetojabetenoxase.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pt2-turbo-j3t.com/contents//files/96362628244.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mediacomriccione.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160920b935b7e0---rubowoxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hangmandigital.com/files/file/kufokexaluripu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trendymamy.pl/userfiles/file/tadudefigimomipejumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sam-global.info/files/file/pazoxerorosurotizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realestateconnect.pro/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ja3m677g7lpcfckffq91f87nb6/pewejunorawisidowexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=multiple+digital+signatures+in+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d53e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD53E 5216 bytes
SHA-256: c2b447d033814f3906bdcbc64f5c37869bc9fc3129faf4764fabe63a729833e9
font_01_sfnt_off0000e719.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE719 10268 bytes
SHA-256: 38007f100fff32e0f02dc04e9da82f19aa216064ad278e588eb6b434202aaa2d