Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a9d1e468940e7be1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.4 KB Created: 2021-08-04 10:15:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 89004a985eb156a9e82041a6d041a5ac SHA-1: 8825d1b0bfa848280c2a621d7756cb0539037610 SHA-256: a9d1e468940e7be1dec9f0909e34bb4307a46f95db36dea82be6e2655149dcf2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing to numerous external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL targets suggest a malicious document designed to lure users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://rybczewice.pl/userfiles/file/29511798147.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://tipsclubcr.com/campannas/file/gurerabiv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://groupunsur1.com/contents//files/xasered.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slp72.com/clients/7/7b/7b902bee17765b19ebdde6030f24742d/File/52371000917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baharemadinah.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1d34ae61aa---22137088273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rdqv2fsdto921dc44ohepprtbc/16462512213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://birons.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92e105d7a629098ff853a6f9857cefc5/11214485946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mountmedpharmacy.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfa9139e7c7---xugetuwetufobagisoluki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607487cfdf0de---meganeto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brianhigbielaw.com/UserFiles/file/vigoxokavatapejuwugodixid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://phuketwebstudio.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/11254457374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6epceno4176l1ngon84r9tntk3/47417848946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gradeagroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h17sp059r277uapfai0rf47anb/5665384766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81c8fb7ad59e7de2373037020fd3efcd/51795723501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reclameindex.nl/images/uploads/26552382182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608655c7cf7a2---87077118110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moma-restaurant.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083281168d84---mekezoxisasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://101balkon.ru/upload/files/48113439721.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--90ad5ackt1d.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/250865c3e84d4f38d03c38a2b6ebdc0d/60614337218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cookbox.nl/app/webroot/files/userfiles/files/41059502925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sinara.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0c08c67f98---13935721904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.southforconstruction.com/frontend/web/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gapugelenavotavukegime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iberia-ex.com/images/blog//file/goweduxepujivebobitaveruk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lostsoulsmemorialnj.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d5df262a4b96dc7cd2495c081701d5d1/48002348329.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609711b1857ca---98949251139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=more+python+programming+for+the+absolute+beginner+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f418.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF418 17604 bytes
SHA-256: c05f5a3259d68fea4284ba74e8cba57614afc4ced13879f52c705f21418f4b62
font_01_sfnt_off00012282.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12282 11292 bytes
SHA-256: 8f8234e006f087fb57653e30c4abc404c6501303a6d0276e8ff0940aa4fd0d10
font_02_sfnt_off00013c6b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C6B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1