Malicious Office (OOXML) — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a9c8f6cac33795ea…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML)

41.9 KB Created: 2021-06-22 12:43:05 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 8a759e663ec8aeeda4a78bb6ef157fcb SHA-1: 3d2841c2b2168e6ac9751c8f52bdcec4ead140e3 SHA-256: a9c8f6cac33795ea4933008738708b9708cba2ecab551347fc3815902a8b2abc
260 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The OOXML document contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that references cmd.exe and PowerShell. The macro utilizes GetObject and WMI to launch a process, indicating an attempt to execute arbitrary commands. This suggests the file is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, characteristic of a macro-based downloader.

Heuristics 6

  • PowerShell reference in VBA critical OLE_VBA_PS
    PowerShell reference in VBA
  • VBA WMI Win32_Process launcher critical OLE_VBA_WMI_PROCESS_CREATE
    VBA macro builds or references a WMI moniker for Win32_Process and invokes .Create to start a command. This is a high-confidence macro execution chain that often hides the WMI class name through string concatenation or helper functions.
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • GetObject call high OLE_VBA_GETOBJ
    GetObject call
  • cmd.exe reference in VBA high OLE_VBA_CMD
    cmd.exe reference in VBA
  • VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBA
    Document contains a VBA project — VBA macros present

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
5652b64796dee00689735e66ae5714be0102476cd096d0a0cd3ac5ad887004d2
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) 35510 bytes
vbaProject_00.bin
21dbcfeaa82672162c72cf6d922300b50a5741c18eedbf1da2333e779f059ebe
vba-project OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin 11776 bytes