Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a9c11fb6d3d9d7e0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.8 KB
MD5: 22f5ba8c891e08c32f1ed4890c06a600 SHA-1: 66ff92dbc39eab2767978dab3ef361aece1a8214 SHA-256: a9c11fb6d3d9d7e003b8b3c0dc84428455f0ad076310ab4079abb99a69226259
142 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV, indicating it contains an exploit. Heuristics confirm the presence of embedded JavaScript, which is obfuscated using ASCIIHexDecode and ASCII85Decode filters. The JavaScript action is likely designed to download and execute a second-stage payload, a common technique for PDF-based malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36178
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • ASCII85Decode filter (with exploit indicators) low PDF_FILTER_85
    ASCII85 encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — uncommon outside of obfuscation