Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a96c441880b3c4a9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

42.4 KB
MD5: b0d152712ec893b598e60db9e971ffd6 SHA-1: 5d64d35369e62fed8c97bd42a2e2b986ec1aa371 SHA-256: a96c441880b3c4a9d32a4af8a440fad6ba88060557401f88c14a3bb2a6ba6d6f
226 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains a risky executable script within an XFA form, as indicated by multiple high and critical heuristic firings including ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836'. This suggests the file is designed to exploit a vulnerability within the PDF reader to execute malicious code. The embedded script is likely responsible for delivering a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/1.0/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xfdf/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-form/2.8/

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0a2224c4023b216235b61c3fc4dd17bbfac1ab23a545687f51b97604cf654712
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xD7 46 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
1f3873961bfdf61f308a658e16efbc1b0c87f118fc3ada758f06362a1864ecbe
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x14D 688 bytes
embedded_file_obj0010.bin
9b3e3137f794b4b7749fdedcd46db5dc4d1f380440711c5edf7fc00a7458da87
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 10 at offset 0x448 125 bytes
embedded_file_obj0011.bin
422e83f24552af7239c93584b4c8e5e1c477fcbca2e74c73c1a350398a8a12d6
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 11 at offset 0x510 418 bytes
embedded_file_obj0012.bin
d2f06f3fc6900856fe613a64a561919c8454dcbe0fdf238fb8b43e07016955ea
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 12 at offset 0x6FD 190 bytes
embedded_file_obj0014.bin
1cf052b5a9ede3d95986a52303ac2cf6af974b97d8b9df82ea490ca3849d7375
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x808 40667 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36836
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
78b09463af5cd373870eae2e3e83de87b7f6b659e0d0117ab4c09d90ebb2ad95
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0xA72D 68 bytes