Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a90a41ac0f263a6a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

9.5 KB
MD5: 20e5750f1e7123bd54a6c7da3365ed5b SHA-1: a7e8a4a9bc1c6cca49faa9aa3268b5f6144c49cb SHA-256: a90a41ac0f263a6a9aa2582087239f325c0c85efe35317c8e73c2e9d7b66f4b7
126 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 JavaScript/JScript T1204.002 Malicious File T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1140 Deobfuscate/Decode Files or Information

The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript, identified by the PDF_JAVASCRIPT and PDF_JS heuristics. The critical CVE_2007_5659 heuristic indicates that the sample exploits a known vulnerability (Collab.collectEmailInfo) to execute a JavaScript stager. This stager is heavily obfuscated and decodes a larger payload, as evidenced by the deobfuscated.js artifact. The primary intent appears to be the execution of arbitrary code via the decoded JavaScript.

Heuristics 6

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Annotation subject callee-key hex JavaScript stager high PDF_ANNOT_SUBJECT_CALLEE_HEX_STAGER
    PDF JavaScript uses syncAnnotScan()/getAnnots() to read an indirect annotation /Subject stream, percent-decodes it through marker replacement, then uses a callee.toString()-derived key to decode and eval the final exploit stage.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
9f17df95bc71874fe0f2dcb9f0e8f529cdb3604910d27079f2fbde52cabda2a8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x19B 256 bytes
annotation_subject_callee_hex_stage_000.js
c9513977971f156452dbf3da391b5064687ddc359896f3167ba716faa8bf7ab3
deobfuscated-js annotation-subject callee-key decoded JavaScript at offset 0x14A 5137 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
deobfuscated.js
c9158db95de965baf28379192fbe3fc35c2f28ecbef1454e22ed088b9332af2a
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 45936 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).