Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a908144b4283205e…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.2 KB Created: 2021-06-30 23:57:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 29758fcc9089bb33298c60ed02b3ee7c SHA-1: 8fdd639f0a60ca99d6f13b6e5a64855c91a39560 SHA-256: a908144b4283205eef9c296091a453d227d77625dcd1c1d0de900797b159d3e6
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous embedded URIs pointing to external websites, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content or phishing pages. The presence of multiple PDF_URI and PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM heuristics further supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Clickable URI points to raw IP address medium PDF_URI_IP_LITERAL
    PDF contains a clickable HTTP(S) action whose host is a literal IPv4 address. Legitimate documents normally link to named domains; raw-IP destinations are common in disposable phishing and malware-delivery infrastructure.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=earth+with+zac+efron PDF link annotation
    • https://bouwservicewinthagen.nl/userfiles/image/file/32029096356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kwik-it.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089f5997f089---kapofedefogasevun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tvkinter.com/file_media/file_image/file/25280923259.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acetuitioncentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089feb3c6c1d---livafeniporonoligis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pametnidom.hr/pametne_kuce/userfiles/file/90927542909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--b1ahhafccpgkb2bxo.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a728468079f562c62cf86f1c9b092d13/44510886061.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessiblevehicleservices.com/userfiles/file/23103151023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a32cd03334a---56776479056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xanbiente.de/userfiles/file/65226911529.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christembassydocklands.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b057d9a56fd37d4df318b5df78c04bc9/jutujuwobanesedibokomide.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ctsgroups.asia/images/file/gezawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ozdoby-betonowe21.pl/Upload/file/pulivezabuwazozawatadebep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://westcoastmovers.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n2hkeuftbcjbnm7c4g8n9obpi2/vikame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://singaporenotarypublic.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c1153338ec0ee259321857f9b5602955/nobikujadigurutaraxomupir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b13fa9640a7---94567981345.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608241270af6e---34002077458.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.crossfitparamaribo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079c9d37ae18---45233835468.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://go2germany.ru/files/file/47997214750.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rfcorporation.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c39bb0607bee2747b7950586dd6ff81/lirawigixodawerozulanami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--h49al33a2zdp0eo1x.com/DATA/file/20210625220403.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://permanentnimakeup-brno.cz/userfiles/files/33642878094.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibinetweek.ru/userfiles/file/tolulurusugerepilukapif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flirdining.com/uploads/files/gewobinodonup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://104.156.58.56/~web2inbox/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcb03c636a8---38180318303.pdfPDF link annotation
    • https://soalmatematik.com/userfiles/file/sabimixup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f084.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF084 10348 bytes
SHA-256: d32b11f744821d8a31a1f7cbde4273def3e6cecbdf46ee8191de034112019306
font_01_sfnt_off000107e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x107E8 17968 bytes
SHA-256: 0e94d9c8ff2cd6ef86b3ba26fda72f6226cf7cb500152fab6d5931e8c79e8a72
font_02_sfnt_off0001364a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1364A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1