Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a8fe0237c8248354…

MALICIOUS

PDF

98.9 KB Created: 2021-06-21 09:47:15 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: cdbad55a1ba1cd6f733159614477f68f SHA-1: 92ba6bd6b3ba6e05ce1c9bb1ee1a6b56da661bc5 SHA-256: a8fe0237c8248354bc785022182b81b91677484a4b72e6188f1b950d1e0cf9dd
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to distribute malicious content or phish users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=ayat+kursi+vector+free+download PDF link annotation
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096fd519be84---47539493030.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advancedbusiness.co/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8d356bef6f7e35551eb08fc5bd10612/33619534362.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://trsbarriersdirect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iaj582kkl48tnf2ovka0h4hgbm/12388013983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://popcouncilinstitute.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b892e532e794ea028c8fb377f42a253c/92324568125.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sakaryakasaplarodasi.org/userfiles/file/giwinigoderixuwoton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lindopoint.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9521f4cecfa37eaa3234d3718dc09761/pijixufewikaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ketgate.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da516e1b1779a6d131d7a19b50733fa9/muwap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://clubforeducation.com/FCKeditor/userfiles/file/99600871172.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://storage-in-motion.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ffbed021b2---vumixosefotilop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://antoinepanau.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f25fe479c290485d3de1e871302902ad/vavunititorepulubawib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altinay-law.com/images/file/razuzaxumexopolumaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agroadvanced.com/app/webroot/newsletters/editor/files/33341662374.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iccj.jp/images/uploads/fckeditor/file/wopazoriroxaraj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.accidentinjuryalbuquerque.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/g6uqu26csutco2ku1dk5btb0r0/gusidajetiboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soalmatematik.com/userfiles/file/xubuwifatuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fabrykakonwersji.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/379e9bbad37de560a679d66a0e6d0a11/jazibusomafuxujalij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text
    • https://savannah.gnu.org/projects/freefont/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/licenses/In PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://www.geocities.com/mitra_anirban/hobbies.htmGNUIn PDF document text
    • http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.htmRegularIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_006_off00014790.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0x14790 22636 bytes
SHA-256: 734e712f53aa002360d7cfb1f0c3083cae1be8fca41481aea192456b8bc4638c
font_00_sfnt_off0000edb9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEDB9 6744 bytes
SHA-256: 127b44c9f93874c96d25eb7ddc4688780d8877ce931cf296363fb5748d8d514b
font_01_sfnt_off0000fea0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFEA0 5320 bytes
SHA-256: 1bb59b9587a6a7304105fbfd9b0c1f11e06fcbeb17ade6717b8847c7cb213c43
font_02_sfnt_off000110eb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x110EB 4796 bytes
SHA-256: a2c9164926bd52003f395b00ca30989bedf2d4f03c33cfca722fa6efbe642d95
font_03_sfnt_off0001207d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1207D 11556 bytes
SHA-256: 70d421bf3a4440c7b1c037db55ad70b0fa432881ee25fec4611c64eab8edb08a
font_05_sfnt_off00016e6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16E6A 6068 bytes
SHA-256: 9ee40c72548f11b0f38f8baffca441a734123f1dcc0a203021cd8cd9097e69ef