Emotet — Office (OLE) malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a8fd2808ccfd8453…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE)

153.3 KB Created: 2020-09-15 09:11:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word
MD5: 3c15cae099aa8f890a6551d1806819ce SHA-1: 3acfdb750259256bd40c6a1c2ef468ee14616677 SHA-256: a8fd2808ccfd8453ff229d0c6c0c874b154d9031fe33e519eba2be356d9790a6
300 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1059.005 Visual Basic T1204.002 Malicious File

The sample contains a Document_Open macro that executes an obfuscated PowerShell command. This command reconstructs and executes a PowerShell script that appears to download and execute a second-stage payload, evidenced by the critical OLE_USERFORM_OBFUSCATED_POWERSHELL heuristic. The ClamAV detection of 'Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0' strongly suggests the Emotet family. The PowerShell command includes a reconstructed URL and a registry key for persistence.

Heuristics 8

  • Hidden UserForm PowerShell EncodedCommand stager critical OLE_USERFORM_OBFUSCATED_POWERSHELL
    OLE document contains a UTF-16LE form/property string with an obfuscated PowerShell -EncodedCommand payload. The observed macro family reconstructs this hidden string with Split/Join or UserForm property reads and launches it through WMI/COM process creation. This is downloader malware, not an Office CVE exploit.
  • ClamAV: Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Dropper.Emotet-9761056-0
  • Document_Open macro high OLE_VBA_DOCOPEN
    Document_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
b4e7e6a496a33a5d51b25c403e1165bdc88602f70d8eedc62b6d635ba4d9d28a
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 22614 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved macro source contains an auto-exec entry point and execution/download terms.