Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 a8ab3f8633d4b0b1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

72.4 KB Created: 2021-07-06 15:06:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: a96e0036633c2fad5f61eb9c292c1253 SHA-1: d8e330f53597a5ede62224f593b6708bd9eaa577 SHA-256: a8ab3f8633d4b0b112bcf78c9939fa3908bbc2b866616c3e17010bcfbd1298db
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. The PDF contains a link farm, with multiple URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other domains, likely serving as a lure to download further malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the 'link farm' heuristic suggest a phishing or credential harvesting attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9971

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://dermatologie-francophone.com/userfiles/file/77018653314.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.stratcareerservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4b557f3fae---pigozupojarumamusexunik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn----8sbnbd9chja.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/11330241418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gardatrans.com/content/Files/tipirajosaradexitemuxidud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160906a9051c75---51067831672.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--80aab8aioy.xn--p1ai/userfiles/file/79838485813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kidnuri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091f2181acf5---87265855262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ac69d87311---jurujemuwipegam.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jclifeschools.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce37f97e1ae323d382ba7bf05abd94c2/filunapetekiwirafav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gift-edu.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1c5aa8f2001db76ba76dcfecbfe952c3/viralisiteranurefosuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shreyaghoshal.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/wejozir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://topopentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16094bfc5ae994---63428325686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://houstontca.org/Content/uploads/files/bifuzesefepewujiwedomagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.megasaludips.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608d06aad832e---minerururudasavesof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spherule.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c112c9cafa3c912cfeb663754078d953/71045891948.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anadarkogomezfamily.com/clients/7/76/76920377ef4e0cfe2c6e77079a05cbd4/File/zawoxinevuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773eb33318b---59713089380.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://coolingrealestate.com/your-home-cleaner/FCKuploads/file/xoleduvoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webmodeli.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cdeaafb62d9---wurelozimavesewexijaxonof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ec34682433---paxonevatavosone.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clearlakesd.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608220cb6521a---15964827911.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=plus+size+girls+christmas+dressesPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bc0e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBC0E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000d420.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD420 15052 bytes
SHA-256: 1ba67b4e4a5344c0030bc7de534085262edb53a559100faa10cefafd3ea93226
font_02_sfnt_off0000fa6c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA6C 10752 bytes
SHA-256: d7f731b576eb2e1cf712979e5c7b131df722012466327fb3cb72b172f4722007